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UPS Capacity / Battery Backup

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Select UPS capacity, battery string voltage, and battery capacity from critical load, power factor, and backup time; back-calculate actual backup time.

Key points

UPS Capacity / Battery Backup: Select UPS capacity, battery string voltage, and battery capacity from critical load, power factor, and backup time; back-calculate actual backup time. Formula: S_UPS ≥ P/(cosφ·loading) | C = P·t/(η·DoD·U_bat). Enter parameters on the DD-CAT IDE online tool page to get results instantly, with a calculation-model diagram that updates with the inputs. Select UPS capacity in VA and match load PF to UPS output PF; inductive / rectifier loads also need crest-factor and startup-surge checks. Battery capacity is estimated by energy balance; actual performance depends on discharge rate, temperature, aging, and end voltage. Use manufacturer curves for critical sites.

Inputs

S_UPS ≥ P/(cosφ·loading) | C = P·t/(η·DoD·U_bat)

Calculation model (updates with parameters)

UtilityUPS15 kVACritical loadBattery string+40 AhBackup 33.2 minBattery 192 V
Suggested UPS capacity15 kVA
Required battery energy6.944 kWh
Required battery capacity36.2 Ah
Recommended battery capacity40 Ah
Actual backup time33.2 min
Battery string configuration16 × 12V
Battery discharge current57.87 A

Engineering notes

  • Select UPS capacity in VA and match load PF to UPS output PF; inductive / rectifier loads also need crest-factor and startup-surge checks.
  • Battery capacity is estimated by energy balance; actual performance depends on discharge rate, temperature, aging, and end voltage. Use manufacturer curves for critical sites.
  • Longer backup means a larger battery, and the charger and battery-room ventilation must be checked too; periodic discharge tests are needed to confirm actual backup.

FAQ

What is UPS Capacity / Battery Backup for?
Select UPS capacity, battery string voltage, and battery capacity from critical load, power factor, and backup time; back-calculate actual backup time.
What is the formula for UPS Capacity / Battery Backup?
Core formula: S_UPS ≥ P/(cosφ·loading) | C = P·t/(η·DoD·U_bat). The tool returns results instantly using this formula and the selected parameters.
What engineering notes should I keep in mind when using UPS Capacity / Battery Backup?
Select UPS capacity in VA and match load PF to UPS output PF; inductive / rectifier loads also need crest-factor and startup-surge checks. Battery capacity is estimated by energy balance; actual performance depends on discharge rate, temperature, aging, and end voltage. Use manufacturer curves for critical sites. Longer backup means a larger battery, and the charger and battery-room ventilation must be checked too; periodic discharge tests are needed to confirm actual backup.