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USB PD Power & Type-C Current Tier

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Compute PD power, identify the Type-C current tier, check whether an E-Marker cable is mandatory, and get wire-gauge advice from current density.

Key points

USB PD Power & Type-C Current Tier: Compute PD power, identify the Type-C current tier, check whether an E-Marker cable is mandatory, and get wire-gauge advice from current density. Formula: P = V × I | above 3A an E-Marked cable is required. Enter parameters on the DD-CAT IDE online tool page to get results instantly, with a calculation-model diagram that updates with the inputs. The CC pin resistors set the current: a sink presents Rd = 5.1kΩ and the cable E-Marker advertises 3A or 5A capability. PD negotiates over CC; A-to-C cables carry no E-Marker and are limited to 3A.

Inputs

P = V × I | above 3A an E-Marked cable is required

Calculation model (updates with parameters)

ChargerVBUS / CCDevice3A tier18 WAbove 3A an E-Marked cable is required
Power delivered18.0 W
Type-C current tier3A tier
E-Marker requiredNo (a 3A cable suffices)
Suggested wire gauge20 AWG(0.518 mm²)
Cable drop (round trip)0.240 V
Cable loss0.48 W

Engineering notes

  • The CC pin resistors set the current: a sink presents Rd = 5.1kΩ and the cable E-Marker advertises 3A or 5A capability.
  • PD negotiates over CC; A-to-C cables carry no E-Marker and are limited to 3A.

FAQ

What is USB PD Power & Type-C Current Tier for?
Compute PD power, identify the Type-C current tier, check whether an E-Marker cable is mandatory, and get wire-gauge advice from current density.
What is the formula for USB PD Power & Type-C Current Tier?
Core formula: P = V × I | above 3A an E-Marked cable is required. The tool returns results instantly using this formula and the selected parameters.
What engineering notes should I keep in mind when using USB PD Power & Type-C Current Tier?
The CC pin resistors set the current: a sink presents Rd = 5.1kΩ and the cable E-Marker advertises 3A or 5A capability. PD negotiates over CC; A-to-C cables carry no E-Marker and are limited to 3A.
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